The average person buys a new mattress every 6-8 years. Deciding which size of mattress you need is probably easy. Just consider the size of the room, how much space you like, and how many people will sleep in the bed. Choosing the right mattress goes far beyond size and budget specifications, though. The industry offers more than a dozen different options when it comes to choosing the material your new mattress is made of, and each one has its own advantages and disadvantages. Which one is right for you?
1. Innerspring Mattresses
One of the most common and affordable options on the market, innerspring mattresses use one of four types of coils: continuous, Bonnell, offset, or pocket. Regardless of the type, the more coils in the mattress, the better its support will be.
Each continuous coil is one long wire and is typically the most budget-friendly option. Bonnell coils are the most common but tend to be noisy, while offset coils are quieter and conform to the body better. Both use an hourglass shape. Finally, pocketed coils are the highest-grade option and minimize motion transfer when two people sleep in the same bed.
While innerspring mattresses are easy on the wallet, they tend to wear down faster and do not provide as much support for the body. They are also usually only one-sided, which means you cannot flip them to extend longevity. Consider innerspring if you need an immediate, affordable option but are willing to upgrade within a couple of years..
2. Memory Foam Mattresses
Many people who deal with chronic back pain turn to memory foam mattresses. Memory foam is known for contouring to the body of someone sleeping on it, evenly distributing and supporting weight to relieve pressure on the neck, shoulders, spine, and legs during sleep. Some studies show that memory foam can even prevent pain from occurring in the first place.
Motion doesn’t transfer easily on foam, making it ideal for people who share a bed, especially if one person tends to toss and turn. Foam mattresses are also better able to repel dust mites, pollen, and pet dander, making them a good choice for people who have allergies and asthma.
Memory foam isn’t right for everyone, though. The dense foam makes it more difficult to set up and move these mattresses. They also tend to retain body heat, which makes it more difficult for some people to sleep. Finally, these mattresses retain moisture. Spilling a glass of water or a child wetting the bed at night will be hard to clean up and cause the mattress to degenerate much faster.
3. Natural Fiber Mattresses
If sustainability and protecting the environment are important to you, consider investing in a natural fiber mattress. The lack of chemicals in natural fibers means you’re reducing your carbon footprint, especially if you ensure you purchase one featuring an official Greenguard Certification.
The hardest part will be determining which natural fiber will best meet your sleep needs. Organic cotton lasts up to 15 years and is a good choice if you want something durable. Wool helps to regulate body temperature while you sleep, and hemp mattresses are excellent options for vegans. Other options include buoyant coconut coir, fire-resistant latex, and bamboo, which is an easily renewable resource.
Take your time if you decide to shop for an organic mattress, though. The regulations aren’t strict and an impulse buy could mean you purchase a fraud. Natural fiber also tends to be heavy and costs more upfront.
4. Pillowtop Mattresses
If you want to save money by purchasing an innerspring mattress but prefer some extra cushion, a pillowtop mattress may be the solution. While the bulk of the mattress features coils, several additional inches use cotton, memory foam, or another material to create more comfort.
Depending on your choice of filler, pillowtop mattresses may have cooling properties, keep their shape better, and prevent motion transfer. Some are even removable and washable. However, pillowtop mattresses are also more expensive and could be too soft for those who prefer firmer sleeping surfaces.
5. Waterbed Mattresses
Most people assume waterbeds were left in the 1980s, but the reality is that some people still use and prefer them even today. While old models lacked the proper back support, new technology has changed the way today’s waterbeds function. These days, waterbeds contain barriers that allow you to adjust how much the water moves within your mattress. It could move completely, only move a little bit, or not make any waves at all. Some even include separate options for each side of the bed, allowing bed partners to control their own comfort.
Unfortunately, you probably only want to consider a waterbed if you own your home and do not intend to change your sleeping arrangements in the future. Many landlords prohibit waterbeds for fear of leaks and expensive damage. Additionally, the entire bed must be disassembled, reassembled, and refilled anytime you move, even if it’s just to another bedroom. Finally, keeping the water warm enough to be comfortable is likely to result in a higher energy bill each month.
Now that you have an understanding of the pros and cons of each type of mattress, it’s time to start shopping. During your search, remember to consider factors such as the durability of the material, whether there is a warranty and what it covers, and if the company will deliver and set up your mattress for you. Taking your time ensures you have a pleasant shopping experience and an excellent night’s sleep.